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SimAcademy_Model_Checkout-June2010(1).pdf
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Contributors: Lance Proctor, Hanson Chang, Jim Swan 2Model Checkout in MSC/MD Nastran •Objectives •Insight into common checks •Note: •Program/Company requirements may be more or less rigorous 3Why do I need to check my model? •A model may appear normal from the outside, but a model CAT scan may identify underlying issues •Unintentional constraints •Incorrectly connected CELASi •Ill-conditioned MPC’s •Mechanisms •Poorly shaped elements •If my model passes model checks is it good? •Mathematically, yes •Physically, maybe •A model is only as good as the assumptions. 4Model Checkout in MSC/MD Nastran •MSC/MD Nastran provides a number of diagnostic tools for checking out your model •Solution Diagnostics •Static Equilibrium •Free-Free Modes •Free Thermal Expansion •Standard Diagnostics •Epsilon •Maximum Matrix Diagonal to Factor Diagonal Ratio •GEOMCHECK •AUTOSPC •User Requested Diagnostics •GROUNDCHECK •WEIGHTCHECK •MODEL_CHECK •ARAM,CHECKOUT Static Equilibrium Check with 1G loading 6Static Equilibrium Check •Why? •Detect modeling problems •ill-conditioned MPC equations •incorrectly defined spring elements, etc. •Does model weight = expected weight? •In all 3 directions? •Do reactions = applied loads? •How? •SOL 101 with unit gravity subcases –in X, Y, Z directions •Passing Criteria •SPC force resultant equal and opposite to OLOAD resultant •EQUILIBRIUM case control for the math challenged engineers. J 7Equilibrium Check –sample deck •3 Unit gravitational load cases •If model does not have mass, add following after SOL 101 •MODEL_CHECK MAT_DENSITY=0.000259(for aluminum dominated structure) 8 Equilibrium Check –Manual ComparisonOLOAD RESULTANT SUBCASE/ LOADDAREA ID TYPE T1 T2 T3 R1 R2 R35 FX 0.000000E+00 ------------0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 FY ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 FZ ---------4.144318E+04 -4.195458E+05 4.241502E+05 ----MX ------------0.000000E+00 --------MY ----------------0.000000E+00 ----MZ --------------------0.000000E+00 TOTALS 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 -4.144318E+04 -4.195458E+05 4.241502E+05 0.000000E+006 FX 0.000000E+00 ------------0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 FY ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 FZ ---------4.144318E+04 -4.195458E+05 4.241502E+05 ----MX ------------0.000000E+00 --------MY ----------------0.000000E+00 ----MZ --------------------0.000000E+00 TOTALS 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 -4.144318E+04 -4.195458E+05 4.241502E+05 0.000000E+00 SPCFORCE RESULTANT SUBCASE/ LOAD DAREA ID TYPE T1 T2 T3 R1 R2 R3 5 FX 0.000000E+00 ------------0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 FY ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 FZ --------4.144318E+04 4.295316E+05 -4.328848E+05 ---- MX -------------9.985740E+03 -------- MY ----------------8.734659E+03 ---- MZ --------------------0.000000E+00 TOTALS 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 4.144318E+04 4.195458E+05 -4.241502E+05 0.000000E+00 6 FX 0.000000E+00 ------------0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 FY ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 ----0.000000E+00 FZ --------4.144318E+04 4.195458E+05 -4.241502E+05 ---- MX ------------0.000000E+00 -------- MY ----------------0.000000E+00 ---- MZ --------------------0.000000E+00 TOTALS 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 4.144318E+04 4.195458E+05 -4.241502E+05 % ]& v9 Z/ D `& {) U
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Equilibrium Check –Let MSC/MD Nastra
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