青华模具培训学校

 找回密码
 注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

青华模具培训学院
查看: 3225|回复: 3

[分享]中国人易错的30句口语

[复制链接]
发表于 2008-8-4 20:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. I very like it
) u. u8 M7 b# R3 m+ y7 `  I like it very much.
& V  H, B' m8 Q- l5 y/ _$ ~2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
  {! E  E. ~( R0 H9 t' lThe price is very suitable for me. 0 p5 O$ ?7 B9 q: D* d
The price is right.
2 m  |$ f7 w' ?7 J& J, [! \+ pNote:suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for " U1 v. O4 W+ ]0 W
children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。
  E( _; ^2 `, t+ r3. 你是做什么工作的呢?What’s your job? , s, y0 y1 U$ Y: r* s9 M
Are you working at the moment?1 l" n4 _& y7 `' w
Note:what’s your job这种说法难道也有毛病吗?是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业,如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子,所以您要问:目前您是在上班吗
' R& h7 O# |6 F/ _* p) {9 e?Are you working at the moment?接下来您才问:目前您在哪儿工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢?What line of work are you - T( z1 B2 ^- S- H$ Z' e
in?顺带说一下,回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点,不要只是说经理或者秘书
8 |3 I5 T4 U9 x4. 用英语怎么说?How to say? ) q' ]+ B& ]: B- W6 K, o2 k+ h
How do you say this in English? $ T2 P- U3 ^9 j! N
Note:How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一,这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you spell that please?请/ L8 M6 \  M1 K$ [- U. s. W6 A
问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word?
6 B: G  M0 K+ s0 L5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
' U! X% h, h% ^  DSorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
5 R  l( y+ ~+ c; y  m用I have something to do来表示您很忙,这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开& @9 |" k6 g" H2 R. a) r# `1 s4 @
身:I’m tied up.还有其他的说法:I’m afraid I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I have to stay at home。  c" R: t2 ~! W* J1 N0 A
6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name. 6 s/ f- a4 T/ x+ Z8 j6 R- \
I don’t have an English name.
2 t: I0 M. o! D+ e4 UNote:许多人讲英语犯这样的错误,从语法角度来分析,可能是语法功底欠缺,因为have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词1 H3 {, S* S0 D7 E
。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。) e- x; Y4 E7 O/ N8 y: z
明白道理是一回事,习惯是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don’t have any brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t - K6 f$ }0 {; M/ p0 m
have a car. 5 [/ H' z1 }' V6 R
7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 6 @" k4 ~/ [! i4 v. O
I don’t think I can. 1 b3 o. ^; a8 q
Note:这一组然是个习惯问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子
& S8 l; a9 j1 j8 q! e  ~的时候,只要您留心,也会习惯英语的说法的
3 f' y3 K7 g* }; p# _8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. ) I0 \0 }( H3 y8 H5 x6 M
I am not a very good dancer either.
: h" |9 i( k1 qNote:当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候,英语里面通常用not good at something,英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到:我不是一个好的舞者。5 G; U' K* w# m( D2 R
9. 现在几点钟了?What time is it now? ! a4 i+ M; Y( G2 n! ~
What time is it, please?9 n# p" u) W+ s  r' y) M3 p
Note:What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子,讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it
" T0 w4 T$ z2 {- Ctommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
8 s7 O* o; @. r+ i2 H7 ^( [* h. o10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
0 f( r2 m2 v0 j% z( OI am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.0 k5 |, q" v! Q# `+ M7 m
Note:有人开玩笑说,全中国人最擅长的一句英文是:My English is poor.实话说,我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说:My Chinese is poor. 无论他们的汉语是好
, v: `) y* m/ i6 U3 P1 ?是坏,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better. & ~$ B- g' f' w0 o7 S% \# I
当您告诉外国人,您的英语很poor,so what(那又怎么样呢),是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢,还是说我的英语不好,咱们不谈了吧。
% A$ X3 |3 `0 }另外一个更大的弊端是,一边不停的学英语,一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气,又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。
! u) c4 X% {7 n2 u2 l我坚信,先不谈别的,如果您现在就苦下功夫,把这本薄薄的《英语54321》吃通吃透,您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说:我的英语很
6 h' Q5 ], |. _! n3 O: ], }6 {$ Rpoor. 您可以实事求事地说,我的英语还不算十分流利,但至少我在进步。
" I, \: ^, e, p; E* W9 f11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?Would you like to join our party on Friday?
% Y1 u; W! K2 K8 B5 r9 C+ lWould you like to come to our party on Friday night? & a- o$ b% v, Z6 n8 Q: Q
Note:join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist Party.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party,7 D9 ^' `. N5 ^/ X
或者come to a Christmas Party。
% f* Q1 q) u  F! c) u12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. ; x3 y8 I, t2 q9 j7 M5 {- k; E
I am afraid I don’t know much about that. , d8 U1 V& b6 c% k% T) T7 e; r+ d
Note:I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,因为您只需要说:那方面我懂得不多,或者这方面我不在行,就行了。I am not really an expert in this area.
/ A0 S) V' Y( k3 w$ \+ K  A13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
! b" [3 f$ o& B! A- A  MI don’t have a boyfriend.$ x2 k6 h2 y5 f8 d1 e( M+ \/ y
14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.+ B5 l5 t7 u( I( Z; e2 G+ [; ?' [
He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.. Z- B- \% g* [7 \: q5 M
15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap. ; D. E& o: B. N& B( D$ K
The price is too high/ rather low.
 楼主| 发表于 2008-8-4 20:40 | 显示全部楼层
16. 我们下了车。We got off the car.   s) E3 p9 t0 G% a& P* E4 Q, W
We got out of the car. $ N: ]! d5 q8 y  k0 ?; S
17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. $ D* N" f) B, k$ a0 }
The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”
" \* w0 `, U+ q8 ^, W9 `18. 这个春节你回家吗?% ^0 c0 x0 ~, y$ {, f- ^
Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? ; v! i% k; R& [+ z3 k
是的,我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的)
( E6 ~" N7 c' g当然。Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的)  U# r/ U* s3 m" B" B3 P$ ]
以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多,只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦!难道我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时,用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时,of course not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.
: p  W3 `; L% E1 E; h% \9 V, J2 K. y19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. & _# E- H$ d! \6 X( i
My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”8 l4 @8 r6 h! i2 N) m
20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised.
  g/ s+ h# v& D, A! |8 ^. r- BHe looked at her in surprise.
! t2 B9 L/ W! X21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be so young.7 J/ V2 w; g) c0 G, S+ v6 M) g" Z
After having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.
+ P. ?* v6 J. ^2 m& E& d% a22. 她脸红了,让我看穿了她的心思。
$ n+ J$ ~8 `6 H4 o% ~1 ?5 OHer red face made me see through her mind.
6 N$ H  l& W/ w- i4 |3 GCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
3 z* ~( h, x0 n% \. E% N23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。) O0 `3 a7 x+ I% J
The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
3 ~4 V5 B; R/ rCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood. & k: f8 m. ~! c" S- i0 J
24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
: G" ~% o: T7 }; o* u+ _" MLeave her alone.8 B2 O# K6 \! w  J0 u& ]* b
25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
* @. Z) G+ u1 H1 R5 ^5 oI get a lot of knowledge in the university.6 m6 A# M, i. R4 |0 j* R
I learned a lot in university.
, k* ~, C" |' a$ V- g% e26. 黄山正在读书。
  P( m0 Z6 W- `# e$ GSamuel is reading a book.
% s$ a6 t7 \2 ^$ D) P; USamuel is reading. : `3 I* w) g% s, E* j) c
27. exciting / excited。0 J8 @3 v* e* W
28. 我遇到了很多困难。5 G% H7 c' ^+ ~% K& z; z- b
I am having many difficulties. & k) T5 K9 N/ v: ^
I am having a few problems / lots of problems. 8 D: i& ]$ y$ D$ v3 V
29. 请快点走,否则我们会迟到的。
; [+ ^, s, }8 Z" R8 ~5 l! HPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late.
& U3 V- a, C9 N* @$ m6 q* c& YPlease hurry up or we'll be late.
3 d# f9 T* O! J+ O- e1 y. |/ s% T- p30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。
. O7 |: Z0 ]% e+ K; aShe was so jealous that she became desperate.   \1 H+ D2 b1 E- k0 Y
Jealousy drove her to despair.
 楼主| 发表于 2008-8-29 12:39 | 显示全部楼层
很有代表意义的错误,可惜没人跟帖。估计又是没人看了,呵呵
发表于 2011-1-21 10:26 | 显示全部楼层
既然是错误,肯定看的人少!
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

QQ|关于我们|sitemap|小黑屋|Archiver|手机版|UG网-UG技术论坛-青华数控模具培训学校 ( 粤ICP备15108561号 )

GMT+8, 2025-7-13 17:00 , Processed in 0.183918 second(s), 24 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.5 Licensed

© 2001-2024 Discuz! Team.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表