青华模具培训学校

 找回密码
 注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

青华模具培训学院
查看: 3191|回复: 3

[分享]中国人易错的30句口语

[复制链接]
发表于 2008-8-4 20:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. I very like it
% w% M7 e  V, P8 o: B  I like it very much. ; F: [, u# }, m/ d
2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
+ }" R8 @: s3 kThe price is very suitable for me. 8 f$ m8 J( i. }. _+ C$ s
The price is right.
: s( W) P$ @# b  `5 zNote:suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for
1 ^$ `9 P* W4 Q: M" a7 echildren在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。
# p) V9 B/ {' }3. 你是做什么工作的呢?What’s your job?
& q3 i7 T; t% QAre you working at the moment?
& w: M; J& N7 a8 B# ONote:what’s your job这种说法难道也有毛病吗?是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业,如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子,所以您要问:目前您是在上班吗( I$ R9 R  H0 J
?Are you working at the moment?接下来您才问:目前您在哪儿工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢?What line of work are you
0 k  P% V* r. N) P; lin?顺带说一下,回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点,不要只是说经理或者秘书5 s; z! |* W: T. _9 e
4. 用英语怎么说?How to say?
7 R# ^% W6 e" f, y' Y' K2 FHow do you say this in English?
- J9 x9 {# b( k6 z. `& K. ENote:How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一,这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you spell that please?请0 `+ l4 z$ ^' W5 |
问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word?
2 T7 o5 @8 k  D1 L: _& l! n0 x% Z5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow? # y) s6 O+ L  M8 p) Q
Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. . U0 s! B% n( e: L, H- I
用I have something to do来表示您很忙,这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开% C+ u) T/ ?# Z
身:I’m tied up.还有其他的说法:I’m afraid I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I have to stay at home。
3 M/ m# r) h2 T; \! I2 g2 i6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
2 ~+ v- }1 J" dI don’t have an English name. : r( {2 n5 i: [
Note:许多人讲英语犯这样的错误,从语法角度来分析,可能是语法功底欠缺,因为have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词5 L" z8 r( x; Q
。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
' b& o# _2 T& D/ M5 V. y" t明白道理是一回事,习惯是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don’t have any brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t
7 \6 l. O( `2 T6 khave a car.
# B) ~* i6 H  I7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t.   ?+ p5 f8 s5 m- w$ W; U
I don’t think I can. * T1 f# L8 }+ f4 j  x- `6 m( b7 f5 w
Note:这一组然是个习惯问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子
  c) X* M2 @( H2 ]* }) v5 `的时候,只要您留心,也会习惯英语的说法的
7 Z9 q0 J$ Z; D7 E% {8 X+ A8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too.
. x1 Y) Z* h' q2 q1 u- I3 zI am not a very good dancer either. . R) R' Y  ]$ q0 c' p- z2 X% }
Note:当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候,英语里面通常用not good at something,英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到:我不是一个好的舞者。1 |* `$ @% a' O. b  p& x- l6 Z
9. 现在几点钟了?What time is it now?
! S* E1 n. u2 z& J: pWhat time is it, please?
+ O6 P9 C' O$ ~' E- LNote:What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子,讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it ) O) E  }. g% w- x) [) `' m7 `
tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适 + F$ j3 N; ^# q( j) ~' C
10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor., t4 }% {0 ^1 D1 |- i
I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
0 G+ y& B  z; p! b$ Q3 T$ h4 RNote:有人开玩笑说,全中国人最擅长的一句英文是:My English is poor.实话说,我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说:My Chinese is poor. 无论他们的汉语是好" O5 y% u% }8 H0 v0 w. D
是坏,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
9 ~* g8 \2 L8 {! k5 [! D7 \当您告诉外国人,您的英语很poor,so what(那又怎么样呢),是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢,还是说我的英语不好,咱们不谈了吧。
( `8 p1 s# O' b+ Z" x! z4 m- _另外一个更大的弊端是,一边不停的学英语,一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气,又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。) J& Q+ n( O$ f$ n( e
我坚信,先不谈别的,如果您现在就苦下功夫,把这本薄薄的《英语54321》吃通吃透,您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说:我的英语很- p  W) r4 U# H. L; W
poor. 您可以实事求事地说,我的英语还不算十分流利,但至少我在进步。
! X: ?9 P+ k6 f3 p0 {. E11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?Would you like to join our party on Friday? ; N) ^* a' {* ^( o1 \
Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
5 [% V0 r" |, z8 c: v+ C: s7 RNote:join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist Party.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party,
! p  P) w6 ~+ f. K0 p5 n# Z0 f% M+ J或者come to a Christmas Party。, h$ i, {0 ]8 y! {; @$ v3 P
12. 我没有经验。I have no experience.
6 c9 O) `  \1 m" s0 T, B! tI am afraid I don’t know much about that.
; {9 o2 v! ?: q. K* ONote:I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,因为您只需要说:那方面我懂得不多,或者这方面我不在行,就行了。I am not really an expert in this area.
- l" }# f. X! e1 e13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend. : ]) W- w; a/ \; ~; m: v, v$ T6 h
I don’t have a boyfriend.
  e! U# s" q( y1 z- s  a4 U" S; ^( D14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.) S: p) R( F" o! j/ i
He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.
  J5 o* f) P' X8 N3 C0 T15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
. ?, a& Q, B& g& q2 G) Z) TThe price is too high/ rather low.
 楼主| 发表于 2008-8-4 20:40 | 显示全部楼层
16. 我们下了车。We got off the car.   k! G' Z, r; E8 i- F9 d
We got out of the car. + c3 T- W0 o8 V5 c6 I. r$ v5 q
17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. 3 V" b. H( U3 ?- t" r
The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”6 D% g: }$ c8 X6 S% m' i6 w
18. 这个春节你回家吗?
& _  D# K- c* ~1 g& rWill you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
0 z8 e6 a/ ]0 ~/ X2 Q' N是的,我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的)" Q  `& X" v' Y
当然。Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的)- b. {& p1 O; }! a6 N# N
以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多,只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦!难道我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时,用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时,of course not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. 8 I9 [4 k" u( {$ l. A& Q9 o
19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand.
/ ~' F/ _$ h0 oMy right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
4 t1 V) S# z, }2 I20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. # q# P6 T- e% r
He looked at her in surprise.
+ M9 C- O8 E) [+ ?, H, }21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be so young.
, d5 @2 i1 Q- mAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.% F% y6 {' U2 C$ b* V# g
22. 她脸红了,让我看穿了她的心思。
' L9 ?' u9 r% Z. M" a5 t+ IHer red face made me see through her mind.
; |5 d: [  {0 W7 B  g/ FCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking. 4 l# F0 t- [) I$ {
23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。4 N' L$ g  [' k$ \+ ?
The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
' G) E+ l2 E, u" e3 @0 M3 K# K) gCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood. , I+ V; P& h5 p' @: h
24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
+ o/ |! z& X1 \+ _' dLeave her alone.
9 {) S' v% m9 A25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
! q1 B) T; [" u: F7 N" }7 uI get a lot of knowledge in the university.
: k/ K  P. U2 `$ J0 iI learned a lot in university.& ]% f2 d1 c" j" s3 H* m" g# K
26. 黄山正在读书。: x9 l$ Q& i1 l
Samuel is reading a book.
! G4 Z# c# N! v3 p1 \Samuel is reading.
) y' f0 T( r% S, q9 M27. exciting / excited。3 u% w4 B' U3 n: w. g* E) `% A/ {
28. 我遇到了很多困难。
4 a0 x6 S% _! G% {+ M( ~, T0 vI am having many difficulties. 1 \% m: T: y1 x/ m! A
I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
8 f) b& j3 P! v  @29. 请快点走,否则我们会迟到的。
5 ?5 q$ z9 q% vPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late.
5 Q) n- v3 k7 M) C2 b/ {, b4 dPlease hurry up or we'll be late.
. Y* k0 ]: O: f- `# ]2 C30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。
0 ^9 ]8 [- V( v5 `5 p5 L" WShe was so jealous that she became desperate.
+ I, N/ b  v# d. @9 {! MJealousy drove her to despair.
 楼主| 发表于 2008-8-29 12:39 | 显示全部楼层
很有代表意义的错误,可惜没人跟帖。估计又是没人看了,呵呵
发表于 2011-1-21 10:26 | 显示全部楼层
既然是错误,肯定看的人少!
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

QQ|关于我们|sitemap|小黑屋|Archiver|手机版|UG网-UG技术论坛-青华数控模具培训学校 ( 粤ICP备15108561号 )

GMT+8, 2024-11-15 20:25 , Processed in 0.052072 second(s), 24 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.5 Licensed

© 2001-2024 Discuz! Team.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表