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机械类常用英语(一.组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇) # K6 \( T: y# V% E
$ z$ h0 c. F% [2 a
Assembly line组装线
. N# ]7 p1 P1 M5 m2 h. z4 q7 s# ~Layout布置图 ( Z) h1 Y7 s/ @" N* A
Conveyer流水线物料板
& L- h% ~* i, V5 f+ qRivet table拉钉机
! L( C8 _0 k/ D2 q7 BRivet gun拉钉枪
( _( d _& @$ p2 o2 z4 }& {% EScrew driver起子
( N, W* Y3 o" QElectric screw driver电动起子
- U' |2 q+ d7 M9 u* UPneumatic screw driver气动起子 k6 K2 f) _. i" }$ Y6 W
worktable 工作桌 8 e8 O$ f' W1 k: V3 C2 `
OOBA开箱检查
7 }* q4 q0 F# k9 H6 S$ k ~fit together组装在一起
( S& R+ u) b8 U# E; k: |fasten锁紧(螺丝) & \7 s E. A' m' i
fixture 夹具(治具)
1 c# S$ a/ ^( R6 kpallet栈板 9 U( H& ` p* T* s! ^9 [
barcode条码
1 x& A) U3 W( w8 r3 U0 H0 N. vbarcode scanner条码扫描器
8 k9 h; E3 P$ U C1 d% }fuse together熔合 ; x' Y, ^2 A; C$ y' n f
fuse machine热熔机 ) U/ Z2 y" \) ?) Z+ o
repair修理
+ Y) o1 Z8 [" T6 i. Koperator作业员 - @* u" h; f! h3 R, Z- u! c
QC品管 3 A: d V/ n5 F3 [3 ]3 k4 Z% ?
supervisor 课长
- A7 c+ l3 {2 ?3 G2 \4 zME制造工程师 9 F0 j/ w: Z7 w
MT制造生技 3 f0 l% W, _& G2 w& M
cosmetic inspect外观检查
# y8 ?/ R" u* ?& a4 N, O& ]7 l1 I# kinner parts inspect内部检查 / ^2 y4 i7 R, l
thumb screw大头螺丝 A, [4 P* `; G4 g0 O: b6 ?+ o
lbs. inch镑、英寸 " p+ x9 f0 E, w- |( j& p# N+ q
EMI gasket导电条
( P$ g5 w; z4 [# b e# W3 L3 qfront plate前板
( {3 p; p s# u! Vrear plate后板 : n }0 Z5 ^$ d8 M
chassis 基座
6 }, a7 L4 a$ @0 ^3 i8 [bezel panel面板
3 {; S5 }$ l2 J" r* C3 {power button电源按键
2 F/ r1 M7 W$ V: b1 ~reset button重置键 1 o& y0 g$ A! n: w
Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 5 C* x6 ?8 D: p8 R/ a# I1 J
Voltage switch of SPS * d4 D4 Y% g; J( c' M$ `% b
电源电压接拉键 3 R( e+ z! `' S; l6 Y) y3 `# f
sheet metal parts 冲件
, j( D! c% S9 Q5 M% X3 u' gplastic parts塑胶件 / Y5 K$ N# j. G
SOP制造作业程序 ) C' ~% P+ `3 [+ r
material check list物料检查表 ; u A1 J2 n( `: C- _
work cell工作间
! h( R1 ? r! g. M, F; ttrolley台车
- n+ S" i0 u o5 B" B, l- |carton纸箱 . o& U [; D# g: R0 D9 m% U
sub-line支线
6 S/ `7 r. x) L1 a `" `2 P, V Wleft fork*车 # _# c8 @* F* U) V/ @* \5 |
personnel resource department ! M- _3 F5 h+ v* j1 l! \
人力资源部 {3 @- v0 b9 c8 V
production department生产部门
- L7 |4 d a1 [2 ^8 L0 k iplanning department企划部
3 z2 D, D% a3 |' c+ O/ YQC Section品管科
+ h: U3 t, Y! `' e+ T0 o. R. G: @stamping factory冲压厂 - w* c( e8 n* K( D8 @% T" l: B9 ]
painting factory烤漆厂 / \: u' |. G+ C" n5 x' L* _) w/ V u
molding factory成型厂 1 }+ }: P( C; M1 j3 ?! h1 p
common equipment常用设备
+ |5 T0 ?- U) runcoiler and straightener整平机
. s/ }; z' ~! w; @punching machine 冲床 0 Y3 U5 |7 q5 Y: `
robot机械手
! m/ g* d& C! h, f- xhydraulic machine油压机 1 h% L- Z4 ?$ U% ^! p$ `
lathe车床
. v4 x5 v* e2 ^# Qplaner |'plein|刨床
4 G4 r3 D- |0 y6 P1 s% A) \( w* imiller铣床
7 I' J- N' [! R. dgrinder磨床
( b& N" T) B& w* F4 mdriller??床 $ t3 ^$ t7 ]# p: |
linear cutting线切割 5 x% E: u% T6 Z
electrical sparkle电火花 % h8 V! n( ^" { A- h! v; R
welder电焊机
* i8 ]! y+ d7 z6 N5 p& Vstaker=reviting machine铆合机
7 _- {) A1 l( s" s4 mposition职务
" C) N+ J2 c _" X- k" ]president董事长 2 s" ?- h6 J% @ b2 J' @
general manager总经理 # U2 k. F) F) p9 h: x* K" R
special assistant manager特助 : C: ^. ^$ F7 T
factory director厂长 & x( x% Q7 t& _" V @# T
department director部长
/ l' n+ [3 K) pdeputy manager | =vice manager副理
. T& T4 z$ R1 i+ y; G9 }" }section supervisor课长
4 N$ g, n1 X+ t `1 D. K+ _# gdeputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长
* ?5 M v. t& g9 x" Egroup leader/supervisor组长 9 R) y( z8 \# m7 m$ R% Z
line supervisor线长
7 ?; A2 B* z7 @% D) W6 i3 yassistant manager助理 , K8 L& w* H5 h
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 " F, h6 Q4 v6 f/ W# C. @/ O3 N- R
be put in storage入库 : z ?) J, H4 r! r7 o9 C8 w+ k
pack packing包装 ( v' `0 @7 |8 Z8 V) ` i
to apply oil擦油
9 |* U2 L3 ^) W3 ^" ]6 o: Xto file burr 锉毛刺 0 P% ?" N8 g1 G7 g) T3 u
final inspection终检 , d X9 O4 r& F0 A' V
to connect material接料
1 |( r+ X& i0 S# qto reverse material 翻料 / q, U7 C7 U6 G2 K- a
wet station沾湿台
, H! V( C) V; R" K4 w$ |Tiana天那水 7 }% B+ p+ s1 M; s
cleaning cloth抹布 $ u) J M. x3 C7 t$ \
to load material上料
; |) G2 d3 b4 A) Y: c" w; jto unload material卸料
! \5 J5 @; A8 X) ?% _to return material/stock to退料 1 z" h& k" J* [. r* r
scraped |'skr鎝id|报废 ! d- w! R/ T+ {+ I* u4 [2 i5 B
scrape ..v.刮;削 4 G* _" P- O) T& Z
deficient purchase来料不良
: c6 ~8 h- G2 a9 V0 m+ B% jmanufacture procedure制程 ) Z6 `; [7 [3 W& z9 @) I# Q& Z
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良
: z5 y; e. _% i: ~! D: Soxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化
& w4 D5 Y/ N: I) N0 r0 U( Q u' ~scratch刮伤 2 }" R2 G; k0 q# c
; c' u. j, Z( D2 F& t. d) ]; _7 hdents压痕
! c7 B8 ?3 j% Q! u3 T' g4 b2 zdefective upsiding down抽芽不良
' @" W3 O+ f Gdefective to staking铆合不良
' {5 Z o# Q) M6 Vembedded lump镶块 . z1 }* j( \9 t5 F% H
feeding is not in place送料不到位 ) F1 y+ z! g9 v! p& x
stamping-missing漏冲
- A8 H6 {" Y* R4 T2 J. Z* P. ]production capacity生产力 6 p0 {: f' K: s6 Q+ w
education and training教育与训练 + N$ u3 n( M; g
proposal improvement提案改善
2 {# j2 a4 }. ~, f: tspare parts=buffer备件
! i. h! e6 w, N, ?& ?& Qforklift*车
; H. o- Y, @2 U3 Q4 l0 b& a: M! Dtrailer=long vehicle拖板车
' t3 ^; R. S5 ~! Icompound die合模 5 k; }0 p, Z6 g. n" T# I) r6 I
die locker锁模器 2 e5 n& H u/ E
pressure plate=plate pinch压板
2 |! Q* C) r8 p, mbolt螺栓
: i7 f% ]" f7 a2 pname of a department部门名称
! {+ f. j# b: }! W8 badministration/general affairs dept总务部 # |) Z+ j. v. b$ E5 Y4 }+ m% a
automatic screwdriver电动启子 # C# \% k! d; `2 Q% N
thickness gauge厚薄规
! |8 Y9 I$ L: m- V8 H8 j7 wgaUGe(or jig)治具
8 h9 t: F; s; [8 xpower wire电源线 4 X u" U' w- L+ i' b2 x
buzzle蜂鸣器
& {3 i7 J1 }; B: R2 B0 ?defective product label不良标签 $ @" ~1 d# ?; I1 Z2 k1 T# t
identifying sheet list标示单 9 w$ H1 O, p) `3 D) Y+ U2 q( o
screwdriver holder起子插座 ) L- R$ R" X G4 j [* g
pedal踩踏板
! W2 M4 L4 U6 t$ a: A4 Istopper阻挡器
n% M4 O; ?; J* a, k/ Q) f5 j& n) wflow board流水板 ! q/ S- t& P, Z+ z8 b
hydraulic handjack油压板车
: `. e" m" K" j. ?# e2 j- Rforklift*车
+ H! Q6 m- D: `! _+ \' Qpallet栈板
( z6 ]0 P$ a$ x9 bglove(s)手套
- l" t% Q1 u% L* q! {* o. nglove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 5 s" |/ H! D$ s& K* G
thumb大拇指 & G$ y t4 p {( S" a
forefinger食指 7 Q: {* {7 A; \, G9 a- \
midfinger中指 + }/ w0 H' k, P' h
ring finger无名指
8 I7 B3 r+ u- W! G# Zlittle finger小指 ) |! g( o, b% H9 [) g& i
band-aid创可贴 6 B1 `$ Z* l" i# A% H/ h% K0 M
iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 9 H5 j9 s5 M# r
alcohol container沾湿台
' K, M( Y% N+ K1 fhead of screwdriver起子头
' J% d, }% f0 Esweeper扫把 ; {- T# V) J: N( j( M. S" _
mop拖把
0 _% o6 W( W! R- ^1 J0 r/ Tvaccum cleaner吸尘器 3 t y' p4 i1 U. v
rag 抹布 9 l2 {% a* d; z/ h+ W
garbage container灰箕
: e8 j7 w; y- ^+ X. O Sgarbage can垃圾箱
E) x5 m4 a7 O( L$ A: J7 u4 Z$ }garbage bag垃圾袋
: ~! n4 @0 \" d. o! F9 y$ Qchain链条
$ e" ^' G; f0 r/ a+ sjack升降机
" R% ~9 {/ D& Cproduction line流水线 3 J7 a1 d( ?3 a7 r4 m1 [2 s
chain链条槽 : V/ i/ U" ~: ?; E6 K& ?0 ?9 k
magnetizer加磁器
& I; c& n8 Z/ K- y! Xlamp holder灯架
4 |- z7 Z' }3 t+ S8 uto mop the floor拖地 0 G& a M/ P* t4 N/ f
to clean the floor扫地 2 B: S0 j& }' D) k( E
to clean a table擦桌子
4 I+ v& B! y( A9 u7 Bair pipe 气管 $ Z6 i" e. o5 r a( ^
packaging tool打包机 ; `# J4 Z3 K: }
packaging打包 5 E% d& g8 ]9 u5 ?# `: J
missing part漏件 5 _% P) \! J* S* p' D( n, m
wrong part错件 8 `' a( N1 o) q6 @+ d4 @# f- c
excessive defects过多的缺陷 & [& K/ {$ M( e& W9 F
critical defect极严重缺陷 $ x: n+ o. H: T. a( A
major defect主要缺陷
+ `- H( _! G) M: A7 j# `5 Rminor defect次要缺陷
$ @: O" |4 p( h2 T' _" G8 l2 m$ Knot up to standard不合规格 9 ~" s- {0 ?6 S/ L
dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) & W5 x1 y3 H: G( \/ G% f
cosmetic defect外观不良 1 k' | c* O C% r2 h" k
slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头
& u' L* h/ X) o) Rslipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手 0 z# z5 a& E; H2 Z
speckle斑点
2 R: K3 J4 w+ [2 ^/ l! p1 cmildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉
1 S' ^: {7 B( F- E; Frust生锈 ; m8 |$ ^# _' B* g# Q
deformation变形
. W; q, V% y2 K: ?burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 " X9 M3 |! {: z
poor staking铆合不良 ( P0 i) F; n' F5 _: N K4 r3 u
excesssive gap间隙过大
8 }- l9 [, Q! a& ^grease/oil stains油污
. X, E7 ? W- ]0 c" r) [inclusion杂质 * _9 N% Z, b0 m5 S/ E. f6 H
painting peel off脏污 5 o+ N6 U4 H6 j. H+ t
shrinking/shrinkage缩水 9 A+ b- ]" D5 |% N" @: C
mixed color杂色 # e; Q0 l/ _ q0 O: @, s7 T
scratch划伤 " X( B) c3 g1 O/ l/ A9 A
poor processing 制程不良 # x( h% z, Q, P# |$ y$ U
poor incoming part事件不良
7 _& @0 l- z; A" u) Jfold of pakaging belt打包带折皱
6 H9 {& d! M# {painting make-up补漆 4 I9 g. t0 B, e* W( ~$ Y. I$ P, A
discoloration羿色 / p4 R |) H4 O5 B
water spots水渍
8 Y" _3 K$ V1 y! D& ppolishing/surface processing表面处理 ! g2 G. C7 L Y; x7 E
exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 ( V1 e6 D: i9 N- v
lack of painting烤漆不到位
( _9 ]: @) ?/ E E8 K6 H* R& J9 jsafety安全 ( q% W2 {- M7 b4 Q& H. {6 a
quality品质
* X/ F2 E2 }) ` \8 w' t9 k% Fdelivery deadline交货期 2 t( L$ y; O: J3 X5 ^4 n0 }. d" B
cost成本
1 U, b9 \, L7 L. B d# r) _, z$ wengineering工程 0 d4 D1 e4 q j0 e, I" E) s
die repair模修
$ C' Z* ?9 V9 _# `% s( g+ e* ienterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 + @. w+ |7 e* g3 W7 z
QC品管
# C4 X7 T8 T& y' n/ o* @! I3 H E8 Fdie worker模工 9 ~! r, y5 K) z( F6 I
production, to produce生产
3 k+ r, j# O; \& U' H6 u* x
4 d9 j, V- h P) e! O4 B9 w/ iequipment设备 6 n( }. i/ S& i' j' ? B3 M
to start a press开机 % _2 V" H" i9 ^0 N6 Q
stop/switch off a press关机
8 y- |9 x' u% o1 ^8 Wclassification整理 " m, Z+ w0 I6 }
regulation整顿
. E/ e* c& b( Ycleanness清扫
' @ Q- M7 G/ o0 [* l! H1 B( _conservation清洁
2 t3 i9 r6 e' g* c6 rculture教养 : D r7 V7 A8 M0 R- q
qualified products, up-to-grade products良品
! k9 w' G) Q! y5 ?" C; O4 T3 }0 fdefective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 5 I9 N0 D' h+ m' b
waste废料
' W7 ^/ x; C B4 a3 aboard看板
; W' F% m6 G7 g# n$ f9 zfeeder送料机
x& Z* h5 x w; Wsliding rack滑料架
: L0 L, L# u$ d3 Cdefective product box不良品箱 ( y3 n6 _' @. ~2 o1 P, b0 |) w
die change 换模
" |: b9 J( x/ E5 l2 Q j2 Y; ~8 ito fix a die装模
1 A+ {) B$ H0 Mto take apart a die拆模 1 F# w" J- P0 L
to repair a die修模
0 a' } w' b5 Y0 epacking material包材 . r4 ]8 ?& |2 D0 j
basket蝴蝶竺 9 {6 L4 z7 }' s
plastic basket胶筐 ( b4 L! c ]0 }
isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板
9 u7 x/ P( l; w8 z+ }carton box纸箱
3 Y" x7 V/ Y& O' tto pull and stretch拉深
* X. R% W& z- Q a& x" B4 Eto put material in place, to cut material, to input落料
8 w+ i/ p: \& S, A5 ~7 D. sto impose lines压线 $ \1 l: u7 u- I$ p V* I
to compress, compressing压缩
+ e& S% x3 R: C5 u1 P q/ C Qcharacter die字模 % W1 I& B9 m5 Y' W4 B4 a( n
to feed, feeding送料
2 Q9 M7 x }* G3 f# A Q* o$ u0 xtransportation运输 . J3 w* x: D0 O* P2 x
(be)qualfied, up to grade合格 ( a+ S! e7 O" P; P- j4 u0 d8 ]7 o
not up to grade, not qualified不合格
* w4 J: |# f' u# Z; u% y9 K2 lmaterial change, stock change材料变更
- C( O3 b3 H4 S4 M& s9 A2 Wfeature change 特性变更
( {& ^5 \$ Y9 N: Zevaluation评估 % t. G! a6 u' o4 V1 s* W' I" L
prepare for, make preparations for 准备
' f6 ^( s( G2 `3 Q& l Y) Oparameters参数
) ?1 N( S: z( r7 X& Q: u M& H3 Brotating speed, revolution转速 - A+ ?4 X/ L. ]+ x, P
manufacture management制造管理
. P* U! d% R2 S; Wabnormal handling异常处理 ]' \ i/ ]7 S/ i$ p- ]6 \, t) e
production unit生产单位
; f# `: h: J! A& Z2 Klots of production生产批量 - n! g1 S3 k- q% r" k7 }
steel plate钢板 m4 Q9 R) H, v; H
roll material卷料
! v/ P$ \( X) y4 e- bmanufacture procedure制程
8 {; Q" M, F9 e0 d, x$ Xoperation procedure作业流程
$ ~5 T& x, I5 t- Z4 k) m0 jto revise, modify修订 / f r, K1 U' F' S
to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换
3 J P: ~$ s8 L. o: v" Y. k( Gengineering, project difficulty . K, d4 G5 t1 s4 }) d
工程瓶颈 7 U9 P; ^# E: `. n& k
stage die工程模 " a: F9 X5 M' j5 B6 A0 R
automation自动化 7 F: a4 `! ^2 ~$ n+ j, _' m% a
to stake, staking, reviting铆合 ; Z V. R8 l/ z' j& O% g
add lubricating oil加润滑油
: u! d( d3 Y$ M/ `( kshut die架模 4 E3 M4 s: h* q8 o$ ?( [6 q
shut height of a die架模高度
+ s7 p ]/ B8 w# d+ _% Ianalog-mode device类模器 $ r9 |* d1 K# H' e9 \
die lifter举模器 7 |0 u' ~. O3 I2 u
argon welding氩焊
: B7 m* v2 N. _& R. Tvocabulary for stamping
5 Y6 T; l2 ^& Z' @$ o8 W冲压常词汇
+ k3 `" P! B; B# p, _stamping, press冲压 * Q& c7 O9 ^! ^5 V0 b* {5 [
punch press, dieing out press冲床
4 x& w' n' e9 Z' q N/ K Luncoiler & strainghtener整平机
1 X" P, J3 n8 M7 d# Ufeeder送料机 ; Z+ W5 [6 ~4 A) K6 [
rack, shelf, stack料架
`7 J1 B, `, |& |- P( w: X2 F6 ?cylinder油缸
] d3 k/ ]8 d4 N' s( urobot机械手
8 D! E2 i6 N; H6 } E8 }7 {2 n0 ~0 htaker取料机
8 ~/ T: z$ i9 t/ v' A2 E6 E2 v, o7 Zconveyer belt输送带 ; Y7 U# d. Q- I" Y8 a9 U
transmission rack输送架
$ I: c6 B# t0 n v& p- h1 S# itop stop上死点
; A; G. a7 A6 f) Ibottom stop下死点
0 }6 ?7 h5 w7 W9 V+ Xone stroke一行程
8 J. e7 T- l8 N. h1 ?inch寸动 7 R+ c( d9 c( f; m( o9 h2 O
to continue, cont.连动
- S$ ` Z7 G, w- L. ?2 tto grip(material)吸料 3 v1 d4 j6 c/ ~0 d( x, U' ?
location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块
5 Z/ s4 i& @% q) O8 Z4 S6 creset复位
/ G ^3 u3 E' K& M3 S9 H6 vsmoothly顺利
$ ~5 C$ P2 G$ n0 F3 g `4 mdent压痕
: D" w5 ?$ Q9 ?" E& ?" ?' wscratch刮伤
N6 K. f5 r( t/ z1 Ydeformation变形 $ V; a$ ?; _7 J! E
filings铁削 R. S* P: G; u! x+ j% i3 W
to draw holes抽孔
- o6 y: t% J; }- J( j9 }/ ]inquiry, search for查寻
; u: ?5 r0 {; ~7 e' p$ r* a2 Mto stock, storage, in stock库存 / d* {, ~2 H* u6 m% d& y/ h# u
receive领取 0 s \7 q* A2 E! n* s- e
approval examine and verify审核
1 x% G7 q. m) q% g1 h6 M" k% w5 uprocessing, to process加工 * m+ l6 Q9 i8 G% o+ k! ~6 H
delivery, to deliver 交货
# ^% C( u1 |/ U* W# Pto return delivenry to. 5 {. l* \2 s- j
to send delinery back
; e0 m$ i( R5 J: P; Kto retrn of goods退货
' d" [4 Z+ G- zregistration登记 - T. K" S r+ X- X; g$ a
registration card登记卡
% p4 `% I( H4 T: a4 dto control管制 + }5 B4 f8 D/ q% D' m9 j
to put forward and hand in提报
# _6 @6 x% Y, l5 ?9 v+ b/ Jsafe stock安全库存 5 I7 F+ G: }" g3 H
acceptance = receive验收
3 ^ u) O) {) F6 N% k" fto notice通知
- z1 i/ [' {' o, q; d% Papplication form for purchase请购单 + O' B) @5 K* G* H
consume, consumption消耗 ! j3 E4 _6 g3 O
to fill in填写 8 K8 ~7 c8 t! f, ^ V
abrasion磨损
2 t! A5 H6 J. Z, `- Ireverse angle = chamfer倒角
5 k* b8 M6 B) ?- @# V. Wcharacter die字模 . H0 k3 u7 ~0 [; K
to collect, to gather收集 " N' L4 ?; n+ p4 O9 a& p
failure, trouble故障
% @6 X- ?5 f+ Z z9 ^6 ]: mstatistics统计
9 `, ]7 s3 u J Fdemand and supply需求
- @, V1 A- @* Fcareer card履历卡 : i; X+ s$ Q* |* _) Q _7 V
to take apart a die卸下模具
) ]. Y8 J: d! g- `! x& }0 hto load a die装上模具
' Y+ a) A+ l i8 \% i$ Cto tight a bolt拧紧螺栓 $ {' b7 a0 G( L
to looser a bolt拧松螺栓 ; S4 p. _8 f$ b: v" { l
to move away a die plate移走模板
" S; V( s+ F. Q7 R& Jeasily damaged parts易损件
! j |, A1 n: W2 dstandard parts标准件 . s2 h. _& N* S4 p1 E
breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂
n7 T C) w/ gto lubricate润滑 |
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