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<DIV>英文写作必背句型* J N& \6 {( U) f
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) : ?6 Z3 b8 F$ R! V5 b& ]: ^: {! p
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
8 V% J- D, o, H' W- R" B海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
! T' } @. u+ J s# pMr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. % t8 E9 i& n9 G* g: M n
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2 J( a, H; W! W$ b: o! D) T9 A8 @( o二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 1 m: h5 i0 B( y- N
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. & Q+ [+ m' ^) C, r6 ~* I3 j4 d
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
! i( ?1 Y+ v6 W7 `1 `: E三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
; a K1 N/ h& U+ S3 `( W我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
! U1 f$ l7 v) O3 F: L+ r; x6 Q' S四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) * f5 z. T, }9 u" [7 T
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.- S- R$ x1 q# ^* I; }' d
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 0 K" h e9 H/ B# L, N `
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)% j' v5 U) W. h5 Q( U F
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
/ w0 G% T- a$ D4 n: U* u3 g! D全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
$ b) q, U9 l9 P$ C) r# e六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
3 w. O- m/ L% F0 K! y例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. ; z: b4 r0 ?5 s$ S; }8 H0 o
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
6 [: G6 z! q4 W _5 s2 L2 `七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
- f* P! L( S# H* V: U例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won<I>'</I>t create (produce) any pollution.
/ C/ y, G" A6 D2 v% j. D使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
" F$ T+ X' e% \- f八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
9 y; d: T( K" G# t/ a1 o) D例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 3 s: {' i$ C! J: E# u( H
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
. y/ N$ M; S: M7 `九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
- S4 r- m! o, F8 h( R例句:So precious is time that we can<I>'</I>t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 5 S" \& C+ ], m% P. ]9 a4 B/ A: c
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) * H. L& @ k+ Y! L; P! Z! T
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
" d4 X" s. S/ o' R8 u5 v虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
; q2 U5 M" w( U十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 9 i( G# L/ X9 [8 G7 K) f/ _- t" C
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) 5 B- Q5 S p& r( ^! t! m' b9 W
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
) Z4 ~" T* i# D* N, Z1 {! @你愈努力,你愈进步。
, r0 V. w5 A! q- k6 a! u+ eThe more books we read, the more learned we become. + r0 f4 _0 }5 ^* p/ z
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 9 H2 |- O4 V7 Z: y# s0 d. }
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) 0 h& A2 j& q a! e/ p( w! ]
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
B, t0 Q3 n# e/ ~7 S借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 " P; W( E0 q* ?
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 0 ^+ z6 w# E7 g' V: M5 J. _- u
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. ' Q# A$ Y5 o( n/ ^- k3 c
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 3 M; b- i a9 m: X1 s
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
) c. {, n5 S. g8 B# f% w2 C1 b例句:On no account can we ignore the <I>value</I> of knowledge.
% P0 F1 I7 Y) `1 q+ I我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
4 v2 M t/ C! S0 \* J% e十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
+ D' h7 \# |7 Q: p9 ]6 z% n例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. * U$ Z* e( p) E/ E
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
1 \% g# I" K2 F" i0 m3 f十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 2 D% E5 F$ y# ]
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. % ~* W, }) v: I0 |
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 ( q& Z. x& q5 c2 F ? O& }4 u4 U
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) % q2 R2 {9 k2 {; H" Q) O% ?
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
& U; `$ B& n6 u- w) }没有人不渴望上大学。
2 ], e. N* u: W- H十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) # `. c# U% }/ N0 M1 [, w, ]
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
7 Y5 n! c; t$ R既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 7 B N+ V7 {7 q! K0 Z
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) 2 C3 n9 {4 A q- L" k
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) 1 F# m; A8 ]! M1 o* ]) y
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
8 C+ C& e8 v; B+ J: g0 N例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. . T, `" U( V4 h, z& q, d: v
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
4 _& I5 Y2 c! C7 ^5 O二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 4 Q5 h: k$ [* Q/ |' D, B/ T, r
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don<I>'</I>t like it.
; O" j1 q# J" U5 I2 L/ |夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
3 Q# w) z: @8 C5 J% s0 R二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
) X3 A" D2 X8 f' \: w6 e例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
2 y' Q+ C3 V- d! w2 l) b过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
+ h5 Z6 L1 ]% {) `" w) o$ w9 c% R二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
1 N3 k6 }8 z2 u8 w# Y0 b4 I例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
9 j) C. H: _6 S7 y( a% ^自从他上高中,他一直很用功。. w* R4 \1 i1 H+ Y/ Y6 @
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ' F' J3 _) x1 K. `0 }
例句:It pays to help others. 7 a+ n5 m! h5 A- Z' S
帮助别人是值得的。 ) G5 R9 i2 M) z" d3 V
二十四、be based on (以...为基础) , k6 U) g# x5 u7 p# }6 V& d: I/ f' K
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
* m& O& o7 |7 @ q I; O社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 * c% z l+ \ D- Q2 S+ F
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
3 F+ r# r d( B" j3 |例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
+ W3 V) C2 J g我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 & x* f$ r# W1 S6 n& t( l
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) / r4 `* s8 j! O! \6 B* H
例句:We should bring home to people the <I>value</I> of working hard.
( o& V1 b. @. L8 f+ H我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
7 q8 |% @& C1 ?" ?二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 2 Z) ?# j# m0 ?9 Y0 f& L" f
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. . m( F6 ?/ y9 ]. b6 Q" ~1 f( h
做运动与健康息息相关。 6 j+ a% V2 S% p9 H( V
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
' t" K6 }3 `- [. {0 e) ?* n= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
( |5 f% k- ?4 u0 YWe should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
* l% F, }' {8 x8 E+ g我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 + M1 }8 \! N" Y4 H W
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) : ~1 s- P+ M! f# @
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 1 o( R$ v+ P) E N1 G# u
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
; M# w% a* u t: N" D, g* o% j三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
7 F1 j6 ]! Q( u( a= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) . }5 T2 K9 P/ B
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
. ]" P: ^6 I0 j; r* |* xHow important a thing it is to keep our promise! $ h6 h8 S9 m: ]5 ?3 Z
遵守诺言是多么重要的事! ' s2 W0 i9 Q/ |7 g; m
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) ! W" p: x) z8 f7 r6 r8 R7 s8 R
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
( k0 M+ z8 o/ m; h+ V* P. w我们的交通状况令人不满意。
" d) S+ O6 g3 \( @$ k5 o三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
, P* b% Y& t# D. C" A例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
2 t1 ~ h; Q8 l; x抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
! r4 A+ j6 K8 Y0 k三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
% d1 L9 N' N% c8 e6 J例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
1 C( R8 u1 i; @$ HOverwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 2 X( q b. `) s/ q Q
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) 3 v* D8 o S9 O
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
+ d# p0 Z: O3 c! Y3 c污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
* o2 A* a+ q/ o3 d% b0 U三十五、do one<I>'</I>s utmost to + V = do one<I>'</I>s best (尽全力去...) & ^3 [# _7 e5 C3 u8 ?* b, ?) m( Y
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 4 w7 h8 {1 o$ q
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。</DIV> |
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