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<DIV>英文写作必背句型! S% O4 |, D6 {; o
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
9 X- ^9 H% K' Q, e# ]/ r7 ]( u0 p~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
_9 ~5 {1 l' w: A; _海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
5 v5 U+ }# ^& A `Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 0 w% E: d; q% @) k5 i* W* q
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。& K0 ?3 C4 f5 H7 T2 W
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
9 @! o% l; p6 Z' r例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
# z% v- w8 B! I$ B) [8 U没有比接受教育更重要的事。
7 i5 o* f3 _- o( g7 W5 B) Z三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
+ z2 u0 D5 t, `2 E5 q2 h! J* E我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。" K3 u5 `- o: E1 N0 p6 ]: X, {6 G
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) * O$ M$ G4 B* @7 p$ d) h3 Y( v6 i! O' v
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
) q9 w2 j0 o" m8 H! V不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
1 n8 g. a: l% m/ _. h五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)0 C7 h6 D* e) F3 n9 j( E9 Z1 P
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. ; s7 U A) @2 c
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
- Z1 g8 k$ q- y D! M六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
) D; l: o6 N0 q9 G* R例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
% E' k! W+ `% y0 N9 o0 G毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
& N) D6 R# v+ J) U5 X/ J, v! z七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
0 R5 M) P0 z M3 ~例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won<I>'</I>t create (produce) any pollution. 8 {& s7 J/ _) ] u# X( ~' W% n
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
+ A+ Q& y6 a# q- k' v; c八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
1 N4 P+ \2 P! ?& T: Y8 K例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
, c. ?# s0 a1 R. |2 Q* I* u我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
8 F4 O2 [- ^* ^! v3 H6 j, ^九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) ; Q( `& c' a8 u( }5 g& V7 G5 K
例句:So precious is time that we can<I>'</I>t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
9 z( ]: R5 s0 N8 F& ]- g十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) , s- H$ {+ S/ L+ S2 N5 F
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
0 @; P/ b: Q- k5 \2 e虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
* Y D% Z+ I: _ |$ }十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
6 D- J% A3 e' oThe + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) 9 I$ w( j( h4 S; M; Y0 W
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. ( l/ G. D7 ]0 j% X
你愈努力,你愈进步。
* A9 |' x; `3 f9 J- ]The more books we read, the more learned we become. ' I' Z# x a( l0 s# u! E$ M3 O
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
3 G, ]: B5 K+ h Q十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) 3 r% t/ q7 t1 y( Z
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 0 L" N$ n) N: S; m3 R2 i( n7 \* p: F
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 4 v* }1 k) P& o: n
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
k7 d; j1 l" O* S+ U) M; ^4 {" p* P例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
( l2 q/ `, w' e7 u听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 # w$ p3 x. v8 |. ` s) h: `
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) % c# L2 \& l3 z) [9 V5 q! g5 h# L
例句:On no account can we ignore the <I>value</I> of knowledge. 2 ?" k7 ?& a( k Y; ]
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
( X! j5 Y. G% u. j x- i十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) $ H6 H% p3 v2 a2 R! S
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
o$ ? n0 X1 }9 b n该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
5 a) U3 \$ _7 N% i/ E十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
" ~& E$ J. S& {7 r例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 8 p" e1 z9 o: T: [6 `
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
0 k" A6 s) b8 W# l9 x& K! I$ d- a十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) ) q; G: C: H2 a, |) B# x9 ^
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. + `* M( B! `# M0 A& l. j
没有人不渴望上大学。 # v+ |- M9 p7 o& C, V. I5 q
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
6 n9 h) z' S7 }2 M例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
' Y* O) D. Y$ s y* k既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 ( |9 r( W. }) {; Z7 l
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) 1 ?$ k" q2 j. f$ s! o: h
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) 6 `$ X0 r! f: ^ h# r# @, i
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) ' q0 j, {4 G! V7 K, }1 v3 _6 Z B
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
/ r, Q' s0 U( c# _; C% u% S可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 ) y3 \ J5 L6 ?* q5 J5 F8 g/ K
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
2 ~' x' t& p; l: V2 V8 c例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don<I>'</I>t like it. 6 R8 N; a# m& o9 g- \3 Y
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
: g) K/ j/ u2 C3 _* b% ], ^二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
( F; x% Z! S: q2 n8 k) X& L" Z例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
4 X* ~: ~( }& q }8 ^过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
9 B& ?4 N& Z, k! I二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
7 q: f$ T( R. }例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 4 _ D" p9 Z4 @# X% T4 w
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 c |5 L' f1 p" T9 Z/ K
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
3 F. q; t" N& f% C例句:It pays to help others. ; _/ p* G9 G2 @$ x5 M' V
帮助别人是值得的。
7 _$ M' p- Q. n* ]: j二十四、be based on (以...为基础) , g% a* i& T( r0 I/ @% I
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
8 n! E. H6 M/ c( x' R3 A社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
9 o! n( t9 K+ f二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
% l" N. b5 h( [5 E5 G* c例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. ( R" {- M$ u+ X( A# e, `* q
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 5 |/ q2 V/ @9 z" j) E" y9 R. q
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) + x- F7 Z3 ~8 G4 {
例句:We should bring home to people the <I>value</I> of working hard. 9 j9 @4 e/ m+ x+ {" C" e2 c
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 2 a F; a3 D( j$ Y
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
, K# v$ w( A! Q6 l例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
' @5 r M( d Y做运动与健康息息相关。
% ^1 u! k" _& L/ D3 c) ^' Q. z二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
& ^; {5 T4 ?; f9 l8 w= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
2 ]* R5 t8 g: V( tWe should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 5 E6 V9 d/ i+ n
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 & I- H! ~4 ~; T6 t# `, \
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) - Y; @4 J. {2 h
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
" z* P' C5 d( L1 V* j$ |* W/ E因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 * z; F& [, T) t1 x @; x, P
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
4 T. `4 X# j7 i: B c5 Y2 I= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
1 F. W, E) d: J: X" v( W例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! ( [0 C% X% H( r
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! * l6 \" j- `! N. X* N7 g4 k# A
遵守诺言是多么重要的事! ; I. C# u9 s7 I- q$ H* @
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
+ @2 A) j5 h" u% ^例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
7 z# j# J! `3 p; e, J. `我们的交通状况令人不满意。 & ~4 H$ @' z8 b! U+ e0 H
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) ( m1 a& Z- b& P8 h6 T. w" X1 L- b( S
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. ( c8 k2 F0 C% Z4 ~5 ^
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 & V. }- F4 a& m8 F
三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
% \/ O- }# N: q. F例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 - @9 v! f, B j" t# \1 x
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
( B) b, Q& I3 v( f9 a三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
7 Z* [. @: [1 x! H例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. " t K* m [% y3 u# A1 S
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 - x3 V& W7 S. A+ G/ `
三十五、do one<I>'</I>s utmost to + V = do one<I>'</I>s best (尽全力去...)
7 S) Z' r) z# l6 t1 N; S: B例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
- E2 j4 c- O" U8 i2 `+ F$ p1 L我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。</DIV> |
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